画纸的保养与保存技巧 一、保养技巧 1. 湿度控制：画纸对于湿度的变化非常敏感，因此要避免在潮湿或干燥的环境中存放画纸。适宜的湿度可以保证画纸的平整度和色彩的鲜艳度。 2. 防止阳光直射：阳光中的紫外线会加速画纸的老化，导致颜色褪色和纸张变脆。因此，应将画纸存放在阴凉、避光的地方。 3. 避免摩擦和挤压：画纸表面容易受损，应避免与其他粗糙或尖锐的物品接触，以防划破或压皱。 4. 定期检查：定期检查画纸的存放情况，如发现受潮、变形或变色，应及时处理。 二、保存技巧 1. 合理分类：将画纸按照尺寸、类型、用途等进行分类，以便于查找和管理。 2. 标记清晰：在存放画纸的地方进行清晰标记，便于区分不同类型的画纸。 3. 选择合适的存储箱：选用通风良好、防潮、防尘的存储箱，如纸质存储箱或塑料箱等。避免使用金属或玻璃等不透气的存储箱。

4. 定期翻动：将画纸定期翻动，防止因长期堆放导致的不均匀压力和折痕。

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5. 避免叠放过多：虽然节省空间，但过多的叠放会导致画纸之间的摩擦增加，从而加速纸张的老化和损坏。因此，应尽量减少叠放层数。 三、翻译成英文 Techniques for Maintenance and Preservation of Drawing Paper I. Maintenance Techniques 1. Humidity Control: Drawing paper is very sensitive to changes in humidity, so it should be stored in a humid environment to ensure flatness and vibrancy of color. 2. Prevent Direct Sunlight: UV rays in sunlight can accelerate the aging of drawing paper, causing color fading and brittleness of the paper. Therefore, drawing paper should be stored in a cool, shady place. 3. Avoid Friction and Compression: The surface of drawing paper is easily damaged, so it should be kept away from rough or sharp objects to prevent tears or creases. 4. Regular Checks: Regularly check the storage condition of drawing paper, and deal with any dampness, deformation, or discoloration promptly.

II. Preservation Techniques

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1. Reasonable Classification: Classify drawing paper according to size, type, purpose, etc., for easy retrieval and management. 2. Clear Marking: Clearly mark the storage area for drawing paper to distinguish between different types of paper. 3. Choose a Suitable Storage Box: Select a storage box with good ventilation, moisture-proof, and dust-proof properties, such as paper or plastic boxes. Avoid using non-porous storage boxes such as metal or glass. 4. Regular Turnover: Turn over the drawing paper regularly to prevent uneven pressure and creases caused by long-term stacking.

5. Avoid Overlapping: Although space-saving, excessive overlap can increase friction between drawing papers, accelerating the aging and damage of the paper. Therefore, try to reduce the number of layers stacked.

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